Subtle characteristic classes for $Spin$-torsors

Abstract

Extending [14], we obtain a complete description of the motivic cohomology with ${\mathbb Z}/2$-coefficients of the Nisnevich classifying space of the spin group $Spin_n$ associated to the standard split quadratic form. This provides us with very simple relations among subtle Stiefel-Whitney classes in the motivic cohomology of \v{C}ech simplicial schemes associated to quadratic forms from $I^3$, which are closely related to $Spin_n$-torsors over the point. These relations come from the action of the motivic Steenrod algebra on the second subtle Stiefel-Whitney class. Moreover, exploiting the relation between $Spin_7$ and $G_2$, we describe completely the motivic cohomology ring of the Nisnevich classifying space of $G_2$. The result in topology was obtained by Quillen in [13].