Constraints on Quasi-dilaton Massive Gravity
Abstract
The last decade has seen great advancements in the field of modified gravity, motivated by the dark energy problem, or by the search for a fundamental quantum gravity theory. With a phenomenologically-driven approach, we consider dRGT theory and its extension, quasi-dilaton massive gravity (QDMG). When looking for ways to constrain the theory, a promising direction appeared to be astrophysical tests. The scalar gravitational degree of freedom and quasi-dilaton degree of freedom alter the evolution of Bardeen potentials, which in turn affects the galaxy rotation curves. We find an upper bound on graviton mass in QDMG to be m ≤ 10-31 eV. This result agrees with bounds from LIGO and numerous Solar System tests. However, the extremely small mass of the graviton remains a detection out of reach, with LISA's sensitivity exploring the parameter space up to m ≤ 10-25 eV.