Piezoelectric generator driven by enhanced light pressure

Abstract

A light-pressure electric generator (LPEG) is reported that converts amplified radiation pressure into electrical energy. Its underlying principle differs from that of conventional piezoelectric power generation. The generator was fabricated by coating a thin Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 film on a wet-chemical-etched microvoid-shaped structure on the surface of a GaAs wafer and then depositing platinum. The surface plasmon phenomenon of the precious metal and the microvoid structure caused the radiation pressure to be amplified sufficiently to stimulate the piezoelectric material. This method provides versatile and cost-effective energy harvesting and represents a potentially useful new way of powering the Internet of Things devices.