Invariant Vector and Majorana Star Representations of Qutrit States

Abstract

The Qutrit state density matrix is of order 3 and depends on 8 parameters in general case. Visualization of this 8-dimensional state space is practically impossible using 8-dimensional vectors commonly used. Recently a 3-dimensional vector representation of the Qutrit state space (also called Invariant Vector Representation) has been proposed [1]. In this work we present the time-evolution of the IVR vectors for the Qutrit Cascade or -model to emphasize the advantages of the IVR and also relate IVR vectors to well-known stars of the Majorana State Representation (MSR).

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