Superconformal algebras and holomorphic field theories

Abstract

We show that four-dimensional superconformal algebras admit an infinite-dimensional derived enhancement after performing a holomorphic twist. The type of higher symmetry algebras we find are closely related to algebras studied by Faonte-Hennion-Kapranov, Hennion-Kapranov, and the second author with Gwilliam in the context of holomorphic QFT. We show that these algebras are related to the two-dimensional chiral algebras extracted from four-dimensional superconformal theories by Beem and collaborators; further deforming by a superconformal element induces the Koszul resolution of a plane in $\mathbb{C}^2 \cong \mathbb{R}^4$. The central charges at the level of chiral algebras arise from central extensions of the higher symmetry algebras.