Cubic graphs with equal independence number and matching number

Abstract

Caro, Davila, and Pepper (arXiv:1909.09093) recently proved δ(G) α(G)≤ (G) μ(G) for every graph G with minimum degree δ(G), maximum degree (G), independence number α(G), and matching number μ(G). Answering some problems they posed, we characterize the extremal graphs for δ(G)<(G) as well as for δ(G)=(G)=3.

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