Inclusive production of the $P_c$ resonances in $p \overline p $ collisions

Abstract

We present a study of the inclusive production in $p \overline p $ collisions of the pentaquark states $P_c(4440)$ and $P_c(4457)$ with the decay to the $J/\psi p$ final state previously observed by the LHCb experiment. Using a sample of candidates originating from decays of $b$-flavored hadrons, we find an enhancement in the $J/\psi p$ invariant mass distribution consistent with a sum of $P_c(4440)$ and $P_c(4457)$. The significance, with the input parameters set to the LHCb values, is $3.0\sigma$. This is the first confirmatory evidence for these pentaquark states. We measure the ratio $N_{\rm prompt}/N_{\rm nonprompt}=0.05 \pm 0.39$ and set an upper limit of 0.8 at the 95\% credibility level. The ratio of the yield of the $P_c(4312)$ to the sum of $P_c(4440)$ and $P_c(4457)$ is less than 0.6 at the 95\% credibility level. The study is based on $10.4~\rm{fb^{-1}}$ of data collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron collider.