Constructing the Bijective and the Extended Burrows-Wheeler Transform in Linear Time

Abstract

The Burrows-Wheeler transform (BWT) is a permutation whose applications are prevalent in data compression and text indexing. The bijective BWT (BBWT) is a bijective variant of it. Although it is known that the BWT can be constructed in linear time for integer alphabets by using a linear time suffix array construction algorithm, it was up to now only conjectured that the BBWT can also be constructed in linear time. We confirm this conjecture by proposing a construction algorithm that is based on SAIS, improving the best known result of O(n n / n) time to linear.

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