IYPt is a highly polar, nonlinear triatomic molecule

Abstract

An explorative quantum chemical study of the triatomic molecule IYPt, its isomers, group 17 congeners, and dimer is carried out. The results indicate that IYPt is a ground-state singlet with a bent geometry and a large electric dipole moment of magnitude 4.8 D. The IPtY isomer also is bent but 33.5 kcal/mol higher in energy whereas the isomer with the central iodine atom is not stable a molecule. Furthermore, the calculations indicate that only the dimer of IYPt, made of a (PtY)2 rhombus with the iodine atoms bonded to Y, is characterized by positive vibrational frequencies.