An Iterative Riccati Algorithm for Online Linear Quadratic Control

Abstract

An online policy learning problem of linear control systems is studied. In this problem, the control system is known and linear, and a sequence of quadratic cost functions is revealed to the controller in hindsight, and the controller updates its policy to achieve a sublinear regret, similar to online optimization. A modified online Riccati algorithm is introduced that under some boundedness assumption leads to logarithmic regret bound. In particular, the logarithmic regret for the scalar case is achieved without boundedness assumption. Our algorithm, while achieving a better regret bound, also has reduced complexity compared to earlier algorithms which rely on solving semi-definite programs at each stage.