Multifield phonon spectrometrics of structured liquid and solid crystals

Abstract

Atomic undercoordination, charge injection, mechanical and thermal activation mediate the properties of a material intrinsically by bond relaxation from one equilibrium to another while the phonon spectrometrics probes the ever-unexpected information of the binding energy density, atomic cohesive energy, single bond force constant, crystal elastic modulus, Debye temperature and the abundance-length-stiffness transition of bonds under perturbation.