Lattices of Intermediate Theories via Ruitenburg's Theorem

Abstract

For every univariate formula $\chi$ we introduce a lattices of intermediate theories: the lattice of $\chi$-logics. The key idea to define chi-logics is to interpret atomic propositions as fixpoints of the formula $\chi^2$, which can be characterised syntactically using Ruitenburg's theorem. We develop an algebraic duality between the lattice of $\chi$-logics and a special class of varieties of Heyting algebras. This approach allows us to build five distinct lattices corresponding to the possible fixpoints of univariate formulas|among which the lattice of negative variants of intermediate logics. We describe these lattices in more detail.