Systematic large flavor fTWA approach to interaction quenches in the Hubbard model

Abstract

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics after an interaction quench in the two-dimensional Hubbard model using the recently introduced fermionic truncated Wigner approximation (fTWA). To assess the range of validity of the method in a systematic way, we consider the SU($N$) Hubbard model with the fermion degeneracy $N$ as a natural semiclassical expansion parameter. Using both a numerical and a perturbative analytical approach we show that fTWA is exact at least up to and including the prethermalization dynamics. We discuss the limitations of the method beyond this regime.