A broadband X-ray spectral study of the Seyfert 1 galaxy ESO 141--G055 with XMM-Newton and NuSTAR
Abstract
We have extensively studied the broadband X-ray spectra of the source ESO~141--G055 using all available and observations. We detect a prominent soft excess below 2 keV, a narrow Fe line and a Compton hump (>10 keV). The origin of the soft excess is still debated. We used two models to describe the soft excess: the blurred reflection from the ionized accretion disk and the intrinsic thermal Comptonisation model. We find that both of these models explain the soft excess equally well. We confirm that we do not detect any broad Fe line in the X-ray spectra of this source, although both the physical models prefer a maximally spinning black hole scenario (a>0.96). This may mean that either the broad Fe line is absent or blurred beyond detection. The Eddington rate of the source is estimated to be λEdd 0.31. In the reflection model, the Compton hump has a contribution from both ionized and neutral reflection components. The neutral reflector which simultaneously describes the narrow Fe Kα and the Compton hump has a column density of NH ≥ 7× 1024 cm-2 . In addition, we detect a partially covering ionized absorption with ionization parameter / erg cm s-1 = 0.1+0.1-0.1 and column density NH =20.6+1.0-1.0× 1022 cm-2 with a covering factor of 0.21+0.01-0.01.