Nonrelativistic spinning strings

Abstract

We construct nonrelativistic spinning string solutions corresponding to $ SU(1,2|3) $ Spin-Matrix theory (SMT) limit of strings in $ AdS_5 \times S^5 $. Considering various nonrelativistic spinning string configurations both in $ AdS_5 $ as well as $ S^5 $ we obtain corresponding dispersion relations in the strong coupling regime of SMT where the strong coupling ($ \sim \sqrt{\mathfrak{g}} $) corrections near the BPS bound have been estimated in the slow spinning limit of strings in $ AdS_5 $. We generalize our results explicitly by constructing three spin folded string configurations that has two of its spins along $ AdS_5 $ and one along $ S^5 $. Our analysis reveals that the correction to the spectrum depends non trivially on the length of the NR string in $ AdS_5 $. The rest of the paper essentially unfolds the underlying connection between $ SU(1,2|3) $ Spin-Matrix theory (SMT) limit of strings in $ AdS_5 \times S^5 $ and the nonrelativistic Neumann-Rosochatius like integrable models in 1D. Taking two specific examples of NR spinning strings in $ R \times S^3 $ as well as in certain sub-sector of $ AdS_5 $ we show that similar reduction is indeed possible where one can estimate the spectrum of the theory using 1D model.