Deformations of semi-smooth varieties

Abstract

For a singular variety X, an essential step to determine its smoothability and study its deformations is the understanding of the tangent sheaf and of the sheaf T1X:=ext1(OmegaX,OX). A variety is semi-smooth if its singularities are \'etale locally the product of a double crossing point (uv=0) or a pinch point (u2-v2w=0) with affine space; equivalently, if it can be obtained by gluing a smooth variety along a smooth divisor via an involution with smooth quotient. Our main result is the explicit computation of the tangent sheaf and the sheaf T1X for a semi-smooth variety X in terms of the gluing data.

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