Explanation of the newly obseaved $Z_{cs}^-(3985)$ as a $D_s^{(*)-}D^{(*)0}$ molecular state

Abstract

Inspired by the newly observed $Z_{cs}^-(3985)$ by BESIII collaboration, we study the structure of this particle in the picture of $D_s^{(*)-}D^{(*)0}$ molecular state. Firstly we systematically construct the Lagrangians which describing the interaction of charmed mesons, taking into account the chiral and hidden local symmetries. With the obtained effective potentials from the Lagrangians constructed, we solve the coupled channel Bethe-Salpeter equation with the on-shell approximation. On the third Reimann sheet, a pole position of around $3982.34-i0.53$ MeV is obtained, which can be associated to the $Z_{cs}^-(3985)$ and explained as a loose bound state of $D_s^*\bar{D}^*$.