Soliton resolution for a coupled generalized nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with weighted Sobolev initial data

Abstract

In this work, we employ the $\bar{\partial}$ steepest descent method in order to study the Cauchy problem of the cgNLS equations with initial conditions in weighted Sobolev space $H^{1,1}(\mathbb{R})=\{f\in L^{2}(\mathbb{R}): f',xf\in L^{2}(\mathbb{R})\}$. The large time asymptotic behavior of the solution $u(x,t)$ and $v(x,t)$ are derived in a fixed space-time cone $S(x_{1},x_{2},v_{1},v_{2})=\{(x,t)\in\mathbb{R}^{2}: x=x_{0}+vt, ~x_{0}\in[x_{1},x_{2}], ~v\in[v_{1},v_{2}]\}$. Based on the resulting asymptotic behavior, we prove the solution resolution conjecture of the cgNLS equations which contains the soliton term confirmed by $|\mathcal{Z}(\mathcal{I})|$-soliton on discrete spectrum and the $t^{-\frac{1}{2}}$ order term on continuous spectrum with residual error up to $O(t^{-\frac{3}{4}})$.