Sharpness of the Phase Transition for the Orthant Model
Abstract
The orthant model is a directed percolation model on Zd, in which all clusters are infinite. We prove a sharp threshold result for this model: if p is larger than the critical value above which the cluster of 0 is contained in a cone, then the shift from 0 that is required to contain the cluster of 0 in that cone is exponentially small. As a consequence, above this critical threshold, a shape theorem holds for the cluster of 0, as well as ballisiticity of the random walk on this cluster.
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