A Commuting Projector Model with a Non-zero Quantized Hall conductance

Abstract

By ungauging a recently discovered lattice rotor model for Chern-Simons theory, we create an exactly soluble path integral on spacetime lattice for U(1) Symmetry Protected Topological (SPT) phases in 2+1 dimensions with a non-zero Hall conductance. We then convert the path integral on a 2+1d spacetime lattice into a 2d Hamiltonian lattice model, and show that the Hamiltonian consists of mutually commuting local projectors. We confirm the non-zero Hall conductance by calculating the Chern number of the exact ground state. It has recently been suggested that no commuting projector model can host a nonzero Hall conductance. We evade this no-go theorem by considering a rotor model, with a countably infinite number of states per site.

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