On chromatic symmetric homology and planarity of graphs

Abstract

Sazdanovic and Yip defined a categorification of Stanley's chromatic function called the chromatic symmetric homology. In this paper we prove that (as conjectured by Chandler, Sazdanovic, Stella and Yip), if a graph $G$ is non-planar, then its chromatic symmetric homology in bidegree (1,0) contains $\mathbb{Z}_2$-torsion. Our proof follows a recursive argument based on Kuratowsky's theorem.