Global existence and boundedness in a fully parabolic attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with signal-dependent sensitivities without logistic source

Abstract

This paper deals with the fully parabolic attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with signal-dependent sensitivities, \begin{align*} \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta u-\nabla \cdot (u\chi(v)\nabla v) +\nabla \cdot (u\xi(w)\nabla w), &x \in \Omega,\ t>0,\\[1.05mm] v_t=\Delta v-v+u, &x \in \Omega,\ t>0,\\[1.05mm] w_t=\Delta w-w+u, &x \in \Omega,\ t>0 \end{cases} \end{align*} under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions and initial conditions, where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ $(n \ge 2)$ is a bounded domain with smooth boundary, $\chi, \xi$ are functions satisfying some conditions. Global existence and boundedness of classical solutions to the system with logistic source have already been obtained by taking advantage of the effect of logistic dampening (J. Math. Anal. Appl.; 2020;489;124153). This paper establishes existence of global bounded classical solutions despite the loss of logistic dampening.