Information theory based Electron Paramagnetic Resonance dating
Abstract
Chronometric dating is becoming increasingly important in areas such as the Origin and evolution of Life on Earth and other planets, Origin and evolution of the Earth and the Solar System... Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) dating is based on exploiting effects of contamination by chemicals or ionizing radiation, on ancient matter through its absorption spectrum and lineshape. Interpreting absorption spectra as probability density functions (pdf), we use the notion of Information Theory (IT) distance allowing us to position the measured lineshape with respect to standard limiting pdf's (Lorentzian and Gaussian). This paves the way to perform dating when several interaction patterns between unpaired spins are present in geologic, planetary, meteorite or asteroid matter namely classical-dipolar (for ancient times) and quantum-exchange-coupled (for recent times). In addition, accurate bounds to age are provided by IT from the evaluation of distances with respect to the Lorentz and Gauss distributions. Dating arbitrary periods of times~Anderson and exploiting IT to introduce rigorous and accurate date values might have interesting far reaching implications not only in Geophysics, Geochronology~Bahain, Planetary Science but also in Mineralogy, Archaeology, Biology, Anthropology~Aitken, Paleoanthropology~Taylor,Richter...
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