Formation of Cylindrical Gravastars in Modified Gravity

Abstract

In this paper, we analyze a few physical characteristics of gravastar with cylindrical geometry in $f(R,T)$ theory, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of energy-momentum tensor. The gravastar is generally considered to be a substitute of a black hole with three different regions. In the present work, we examine the formulation of gravastar-like cylindrical structures in $f(R,T)$ theory. By using Darmois and Israel matching conditions, we formulate a mass function of a thin shell. We calculate the different physical characteristics of gravastar, in particular, entropy within the thin shell, proper length of the intermediate thin shell as well as energy of the shell.