Beamed emission from a neutron-star ULX in a GRRMHD simulation

Abstract

We perform a global 2.5D general-relativistic radiation magnetohydrodynamic simulation of super-critical accretion onto a neutron star with a 2× 1010 G dipolar magnetic field, as a model of a neutron-star-powered ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX). We compute a lower limit on the total luminosity of 2.5\,LEdd, and find the radiation to be highly beamed by the accretion disk outflows. The apparent isotropic luminosity, which is a function of the viewing angle, reaches a maximum above 100\,LEdd, consistent with the luminosities observed in ULXs.

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