A Geometrically Consistent Trace Finite Element Method For The Laplace-Beltrami Eigenvalue Problem
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a new trace finite element method for the Laplace-Beltrami eigenvalue problem. The method is proposed directly on a smooth manifold which is implicitly given by a level-set function and require high order numerical quadrature on the surface. A comprehensive analysis for the method is provided. We show that the eigenvalues of the discrete Laplace-Beltrami operator coincide with only part of the eigenvalues of an embedded problem, which further corresponds to the finite eigenvalues for a singular generalized algebraic eigenvalue problem. The finite eigenvalues can be efficiently solved by a rank-completing perturbation algorithm in Hochstenbach et al. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 2019 hochstenbach2019solving. We prove the method has optimal convergence rate. Numerical experiments verify the theoretical analysis and show that the geometric consistency can improve the numerical accuracy significantly.