Classification of the factors of functioning of the individual human thermoregulation system and prediction of its state (local thermophysical aspects)

Abstract

A classification of the tasks of human thermoregulation is proposed, which allows combining various scientific studies into one system, which takes into account environmental factors, biological feedback in the body and different properties of the constituent parts of the human thermoregulation system. The proposed multifactorial model of the human thermoregulation system is based on combining the classification of tasks represented by a group of main factors (temperature, time and the characteristic size of the system under consideration), with the classification of tasks in the studied sciences. The article discusses a number of the most significant scientific works for each area of research. Identified and systematized the most important problems for study in each of them from the point of view of heat and mass transfer and energy conversion at different levels of the description of biosystems in the human body.