Iterates of Blaschke products and Peano curves

Abstract

Let $f$ be a finite Blaschke product with $f(0)=0$ which is not a rotation and let $f^{n}$ be its $n$-th iterate. Given a sequence $\{a_{n}\}$ of complex numbers consider $F= \sum a_n f^{n}$. If $\{a_n\}$ tends to $0$ but $\sum |a_n| = \infty$, we prove that for any complex number $w$ there exists a point $\xi$ in the unit circle such that $\sum a_{n}f^{n}(\xi)$ converges and its sum is $w$. If $\sum |a_n| < \infty$ and the convergence is slow enough in a certain precise sense, then the image of the unit circle by $F$ has a non empty interior. The proofs are based on inductive constructions which use the beautiful interplay between the dynamics of $f$ as a selfmapping of the unit circle and those as a selfmapping of the unit disc.