Explicit Quantum Green Function for Scattering Problems in 2-D Potential

Abstract

In this work, we present a new result which concerns the derivation of the Green function relative to the time-independent Schrodinger equation in two dimensional space. The system considered in this work is a quantum particle that have an energy E and moves in an axi-symmetrical potential. Precisely, we have assumed that the potential V(r), in which the quantum particle moves, to be equal to zero inside a disk (radius b) and to be equal a positive constant V0 in a crown of internal radius b and external radius a (b < a) and equal zero outside the crown (r > a). We have explored the diffusion states regime for which E > V0. We have used, to obtain the Green function, the continuity of the solution and of its first derivative at r = b and r = a. We have obtained the associate Green function showing the resonance energies (absence of the reflected waves) for the case E > V0.