Operadic approach to HNN-extensions of Leibniz algebras

Abstract

We construct HNN-extensions of Lie di-algebras in the variety of di-algebras and provide a presentation for the replicated HNN-extension of a Lie di-algebras. Then, by applying the method of Gr\"obner-Shirshov bases for replicated algebras, we obtain a linear basis. As an application of HNN-extensions, we prove that Lie di-algebras are embedded in their HNN-extension.