Families of non-tiling domains satisfying P\'olya's conjecture

Abstract

We show the existence of classes of non-tiling domains satisfying P\'olya's conjecture in any dimension, in both the Euclidean and non-Euclidean cases. This is a consequence of a more general observation asserting that if a domain satisfies P\'olya's conjecture eventually, that is, for a sufficiently large order of the eigenvalues, and may be partitioned into p non-overlapping isometric sub-domains, with p arbitrarily large, then there exists an order p0 such that for p larger than p0 all such sub-domains satisfy P\'olya's conjecture. In particular, this allows us to show that families of sectors of domains of revolution with analytic boundary, and thin cylinders satisfy P\'olya's conjecture, for instance. We also improve upon the Li-Yau constant for general cylinders in the Dirichlet case.

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