Polynomial identities that involve binomial coefficients, double and rising factorials and their probabilistic interpretations and proofs

Abstract

We formulate several polynomial identities. One side of these identities has a nice simple form. Whereas the other has a form of a polynomial whose coefficients contain binomial coefficients double factorials or (and) rising factorials. The origins and the proofs of these identities are probabilistic. However, their form suggests universal applications in simplifying expressions. Many useful simplifying formulae are presented in the sequel.