Juggler's friezes

Abstract

This note generalizes $\mathrm{SL}(k)$-friezes to configurations of numbers in which one of the boundary rows has been replaced by a ragged edge (described by a juggling function). We provide several equivalent definitions/characterizations of these juggler's friezes, in terms of determinants, linear recurrences, and a dual juggler's frieze. We generalize classic results, such as periodicity, duality, and a parametrization by part of a Grassmannian. We also provide a method of constructing such friezes from certain $k \times n$ matrices using the twist of a matrix.