Tunable nonlinear damping in parametric regime

Abstract

Nonlinear damping plays a significant role in several area of physics and it is becoming increasingly important to understand its underlying mechanism. However, microscopic origin of nonlinear damping is still a debatable topic. Here, we probe and report nonlinear damping in a highly tunable MoS2 nano mechanical drum resonator using electrical homodyne actuation and detection technique. In our experiment, we achieve 2:1 internal resonance by tuning resonance frequency and observe enhanced non-linear damping. We probe the effect of non-linear damping by characterizing parametric gain. Geometry and tunability of the device allow us to reduce the effect of other prominent Duffing non-linearity to probe the non-linear damping effectively. The enhanced non-linear damping in the vicinity of internal resonance is also observed in direct drive, supporting possible origin of non-linear damping. Our experiment demonstrates, a highly tunable 2D material based nanoresonator offers an excellent platform to study the nonlinear physics and exploit nonlinear damping in parametric regime.