Homogenization Theory of Elliptic System with Lower Order Terms for Dimension Two

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the homogenization problem for generalized elliptic systems $$ \mathcal{L}_{\varepsilon}=-\operatorname{div}(A(x/\varepsilon)\nabla+V(x/\varepsilon))+B(x/\varepsilon)\nabla+c(x/\varepsilon)+\lambda I $$ with dimension two. Precisely, we will establish the $ W^{1,p} $ estimates, H\"{o}lder estimates, Lipschitz estimates and $ L^p $ convergence results for $ \mathcal{L}_{\varepsilon} $ with dimension two. The operator $ \mathcal{L}_{\varepsilon} $ has been studied by Qiang Xu with dimension $ d\geq 3 $ in \cite{Xu1,Xu2} and the case $ d=2 $ is remained unsolved. As a byproduct, we will construct the Green functions for $ \mathcal{L}_{\varepsilon} $ with $ d=2 $ and their convergence rates.