Study of weak-basis invariants in the universal seesaw model using Hilbert series

Abstract

Universal Seesaw Model is a model which explains the mass hierarchy of the quark sector. This model introduces vector-like quarks. The top quark mass is generated in the electroweak scale and the other quark mass is generated using a seesaw-like mechanism. The invariant theory helps construct a weak-basis invariant. We study the weak-basis invariant (WBI) using Hilbert Series (HS) and apply it to the Universal Seesaw Model, particularly the one-generation case of the quark sector.