Spin Nematic Liquid of the S=1/2 Distorted Diamond Spin Chain in Magnetic Field
Abstract
The magnetization process of the S=1/2 distorted diamond spin chain with the anisotropic ferromagnetic interaction is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters. It is found that the spin nematic and SDW Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids can appear for sufficiently large easy axis anisotropy.
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