Criteria for SLOCC and LU Equivalence of Generic Multi-qudit States

Abstract

In this paper, we study the stochastic local operation and classical communication (SLOCC) and local unitary (LU) equivalence for multi-qudit states by mode-$n$ matricization of the coefficient tensors. We establish a new scheme of using the CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) decomposition of tensors to find necessary and sufficient conditions between the mode-$n$ unfolding and SLOCC\&LU equivalence for pure multi-qudit states. For multipartite mixed states, we present a necessary and sufficient condition for LU equivalence and necessary condition for SLOCC equivalence.