Uniqueness of the inverse conductivity problem once-differentiable complex conductivities in three dimensions

Abstract

We prove uniqueness of the inverse conductivity problem in three dimensions for complex conductivities in $W^{1,\infty}$. We apply quaternionic analysis to transform the inverse problem into an inverse Dirac scattering problem, as established in two dimensions by Brown and Uhlmann. This is a novel methodology that allows to extend the uniqueness result from once-differentiable real conductivities to complex ones.