The Gaia-Kepler-TESS-Host Stellar Properties Catalog: Uniform Physical Parameters for 7993 Host Stars and 9324 Planets
Abstract
We present the first homogeneous catalog of Kepler, K2, and TESS host stars and the corresponding catalog of exoplanet properties, which contain 7993 stars and 9324 planets, respectively. We used isochrone fitting and Gaia DR3 photometry, parallaxes, and spectrophotometric metallicities to compute precise, homogeneous Teff, g, masses, radii, mean stellar densities, luminosities, ages, distances, and V-band extinctions for 3248, 565, and 4180 Kepler, K2, and TESS stars, respectively. We compared our stellar properties to studies using fundamental and precise constraints, such as interferometry and asteroseismology, and find residual scatters of 2.8%, 5.6%, 5.0%, and 31%, with offsets of 0.2%, 1.0%, 1.2%, and 0.7% between our Teff, radii, masses, and ages and those in the literature, respectively. In addition, we compute planet radii, semimajor axes, and incident fluxes for 4281, 676, and 4367 Kepler, K2, and TESS planets, respectively, and find that the exoplanet radius gap is less prominent in the K2, TESS, and combined samples than it is in the Kepler sample alone. We suspect this difference is largely due to heterogeneous planet-to-star radius ratios, shorter time baselines of K2 and TESS, and smaller sample sizes. Finally, we identify a clear radius inflation trend in our large sample of hot Jupiters and find 150 hot sub-Neptunian desert planets, in addition to a population of over 400 young host stars as potential opportunities for testing theories of planet formation and evolution.
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