Fluxonium Qubits in a Flip-Chip Package

Abstract

The strong anharmonicity and high coherence times inherent to fluxonium superconducting circuits are beneficial for quantum information processing. In addition to requiring high-quality physical qubits, a quantum processor needs to be assembled in a manner that minimizes crosstalk and decoherence. In this paper, we report work on fluxonium qubits packaged in a flip-chip architecture, where a classical control and readout chip is bump-bonded to the quantum chip, forming a multi-chip module (MCM). The modular approach allows for improved connectivity between the qubits and control/readout elements, and separate fabrication processes. We characterize the coherence properties of the individual fluxonium qubits, demonstrate high fidelity single-qubit gates with 6 ns microwave pulses (without DRAG), and identify the main decoherence mechanisms to improve on the reported results.