A Complete classification of two-dimensional endo-commutative algebras over an arbitrary field

Abstract

In the paper, we consider the class of so-called endo-commutative algebras. From the identity imposed to specify this class, one can easily see that the product in this class preserves the square of elements. We give a complete classification of this class, up to isomorphism, over any basic field in dimension two. This elementary and self-contained exposition uses the recent result of one of the authors on description of the category of all $2$-dimensional algebras over any basic field.