Coupled-cluster theory for strong entanglement in nuclei

Abstract

Atomic nuclei can exhibit shape coexistence and multi-reference physics that enters in their ground states, and to accurately capture the ensuing correlations and entanglement is challenging. We address this problem by applying single-reference coupled-cluster theory based on spherical and deformed reference states and the tailored coupled-cluster method. The latter combines configuration interaction to capture static correlations with coupled-cluster theory for dynamic correlations. We compute the atomic nuclei $^{12}$C, $^{28}$Si, and $^{56}$Ni and find that the tailored coupled-cluster method and the single-reference approach based on a deformed Hartree-Fock state yield the most accurate results.