Structural and Electronic Properties of a Triangular Lattice Magnet NaPrTe2 Compared with NaNdTe2 and NaTbTe2

Abstract

NaPrTe2, NaNdTe2, and NaTbTe2 are found to be triangular lattice magnets with the alpha-NaFeO2 structure, where lanthanoid atoms with 4f electrons form a triangular lattice, based on the structural analysis and physical property measurements of synthesized polycrystalline samples. The alpha-NaFeO2 structure is a new polymorph of NaPrTe2, which has been reported to crystallize in the cubic LiTiO2 structure. Polytypism in NaPrTe2 was discussed based on the structural parameters determined by the Rietveld analysis. NaPrTe2 is suggested to be in the proximity of the phase boundary between the LiTiO2 and alpha-NaFeO2 types, as compared to NaNdTe2 and NaTbTe2, indicating that this compound might be interesting from the perspectives of the dimensional control of geometrically frustrated lattices. The magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity data indicated that NaPrTe2 do not show long-range magnetic order or a spin-glass transition above 2 K.

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