Gravitational bremsstrahlung in plasmas and clusters

Abstract

We study the gravitational bremsstrahlung owing to collisions mediated by a 1/r potential. We combine classical and first order Born approximation results in order to construct an approximate gravitational `Gaunt factor' for the total emitted energy. We also obtain the cross-section with an angular momentum cut-off, and hence the cross-section for emission via close hyperbolic encounters in a gravitating cluster. These effects are the dominant source of very high frequency gravitational noise in the solar system. The total gravitational wave power of the Sun is 76 20\,MW.

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