Automorphic word maps and Amit--Ashurst conjecture

Abstract

In this article, we address Amit--Ashurst conjecture on lower bounds of a probability distribution associated to a word on a finite nilpotent group. We obtain an extension of a result of Camina, Iniguez, and Thillaisundaram by providing improved bounds for the case of finite nilpotent groups of class $2$ for words in an arbitrary number of variables, and also settle the conjecture in some cases. We achieve this by obtaining words that are identically distributed on a group to a given word. In doing so, we also obtain an improvement of a result of Iniguez and Sangroniz using elementary techniques.