Dunkl-Pauli Equation in the Presence of a Magnetic Field

Abstract

The Pauli equation, an important equation of quantum mechanics, allows us to study the dynamics of spin-$1/2$ particles. The Dunkl derivative, when used instead of the ordinary derivative, leads to obtaining parity-dependent solutions. Motivated by these facts, in this work, we consider a two-dimensional nonrelativistic spin-$1/2$ particle system in the presence of an external magnetic field, and we investigate its parity-dependent dynamics by solving the Pauli equation analytically. Next, we assume the system to be in thermal equilibrium, and we examine various thermal quantities of the system.