The Newlander-Nirenberg theorem for complex b-manifolds

Abstract

Melrose defined the b-tangent bundle of a smooth manifold M with boundary as the vector bundle whose sections are vector fields on M tangent to the boundary. Mendoza defined a complex b-manifold as a manifold with boundary together with an involutive splitting of the complexified b-tangent bundle into complex conjugate factors. We prove complex b-manifolds have a single local model depending only on dimension. This can be thought of as the Newlander-Nirenberg theorem for complex b-manifolds. Our proof uses Mendoza's result that complex b-manifolds have no "formal local invariants" and a singular coordinate change to leverage the classical Newlander-Nirenberg theorem and Catlin's generalization for complex manifolds with pseudoconvex boundary.

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