The algebra of supernatural matrices

Abstract

The algebra of supernatural matrices is a key example in the theory of locally finite central simple algebras, which studied in a previous paper of the authors (\cite{Local}). It is also a stand-alone object admits a rich study and various connections to other fields. The goal of this paper is to expose some new information about supernatural matrices, mainly in terms of the "inner" ways to identify such algebras, and their appearance as minimal solutions to equations of the form $M_n(A)\cong A$. Viewing a natural representation of this algebra, we show that supernatural matrices generalize both McCrimmon's deep matrices algebra and $m$-petal Leavitt path algebra. We also study their simple representations.