Influence of gravitational waves on quantum multibody states

Abstract

Based on the freely-falling Unruh-Dewitt model, we study the influence of gravitational waves on the quantum multibody states, i.e. the twin-Fock (TF) state and the mixture of Dicke states. The amount of entanglement of quantum many-body states decreases first and then increases with increasing frequency of gravitational waves. In particular, for some fixed frequencies of gravitational waves, entanglement will increase with the increasing amplitude of gravitational waves, which is different from the usual thought of gravity-induced decoherence and could provide a novel understanding for the quantum property of gravitational waves.